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manichaeanism

  • kewal sethi
  • 3 days ago
  • 2 min read

an unknown religion

manichaeanism

some flowers are the grace of the garden and, after their time, they fade away leaving only memories behind.

same is true of religions. here is the description of one such religion.

 

Manichaeism was a major Gnostic religion that was founded by the Iranian prophet Mani (c. 216–276 AD) in the Sasanian Persian Empire. While most of Mani's original writings have been lost, numerous translations and fragmentary texts have survived. Manichaeism taught an elaborate dualistic cosmology describing the struggle between a good, spiritual world of light, and an evil, material world of darkness. Through an ongoing process which takes place in human history, light is gradually removed from the world of matter and returned to the world of light whence it came. Its beliefs were based on local Mesopotamian gnostic and religious movements Manichaeism was quickly successful and spread far through the Aramaic-Syriac speaking regions. It thrived between the third and seventh centuries, and at its height was one of the most widespread religions in the world. Manichaean churches and scriptures existed as far east as China and as far west as the Roman Empire. It was briefly the main rival to Christianity in the competition to replace classical paganism. Manichaeism survived longer in the East than in the West, and it appears to have finally faded away after the 14th century in southern China, contemporary to the decline in China of the Church of the East – see Ming Dynasty. An adherent of Manichaeism is called, especially in older sources, a Manichee, or more recently Manichaean. a clear (or simplistic) choice between good and evil, or as a noun to people who hold such a view.

 

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